What is Gynecomastia?

Gynecomastia is the excess growth of male breast tissue, caused by an hormonal imbalance. It may occur during puberty, adulthood, or later stages of life. Gynecomastia treatment involves the removal of fatty and glandular tissue to achieve flatter and well-defined male breasts. This condition causes self-esteem issues in men, with feelings of anxiety and depressive moods related to body image.

Common Causes of Gynecomastia

  • Hormonal imbalance
  • Obesity or excess fat deposition
  • Use of certain medications or steroids
  • Genetic factors
  • Liver or thyroid disorders

In many cases, lifestyle changes may not completely resolve the condition, making surgical treatment the most effective solution.

Grades of Gynecomastia

Gynecomastia is classified into four grades depending on severity:

  • Grade 1: Small enlargement without excess skin
  • Grade 2: Moderate enlargement with minimal skin excess
  • Grade 3: Significant enlargement with noticeable skin excess
  • Grade 4: Severe enlargement resembling female breasts

Higher grades often require more advanced surgical correction.

Common Procedures for Gynecomastia Treatment

Common Procedures for Gynecomastia Treatment

  1. Liposuction
    Used when excess fat is the primary issue. Small incisions are made, and fat is suctioned out to contour the chest.
  2. Gland Excision
    Required when firm glandular tissue is present. The gland is surgically removed for a flatter chest.
  3. Combination (Liposuction + Excision)
    The most common approach is offering optimal contouring by removing both fat and gland tissue.
  • Men with enlarged breast tissue
  • Individuals in good overall health
  • Non-smokers or willing to quit temporarily
  • Stable body weight
  • Realistic expectations from surgery

There are several benefits of gynecomastia treatment, including:

  • Flat and masculine chest appearance
  • Improved body confidence
  • Better posture
  • Ability to wear fitted clothes comfortably
  • Permanent results with stable weight

Risks and Complications Involved in Gynecomastia Treatment

Though generally safe, possible risks of gynecomastia treatment include:

  • Swelling and bruising
  • Temporary numbness
  • Minor scarring
  • Infection (rare)
  • Asymmetry (rare and correctable)
Step By Step Procedure of Gynecomastia Surgery

The procedure usually takes 1 to 2 hours, depending on complexity. Gynecomastia treatment in Mumbai at Harley’s Cosmetic Clinic is performed using these simple steps:

  • Consultation
    The surgeon evaluates your chest, medical history, and expectations.
  • Anaesthesia
    Local or general anaesthesia is given to patients to ensure treatment is painless
  • Incisions
    Small, strategically placed incisions are made to minimize visible scarring.
  • Fat and Gland Removal
    Liposuction removes fat, while glandular tissue is excised for a flat chest contour.
  • Closure
    Incisions are closed with sutures, and compression garments are applied.
        First 2-3 daysMild swelling and discomfort
        1 weekResume daily activities and normal routine
        2-3 weeksReturn to light work out and Cardio.
        4-6 weeksStart heavy exercise
        2-3 monthsFinal results are visible
        • Wear a compression garment for 3–4 weeks
        • Avoid heavy lifting initially
        • Maintain a healthy diet
        • Stay hydrated
        • Follow all surgeon instructions
        • Attend follow-up visits

        Approximate range of gynecomastia surgery in Mumbai:

        ₹90,000 to ₹1,40,000

        Type of treatmentCost (INR)
        Grade 1Rs 95,000
        Grade 2Rs 100,000
        Grade 3Rs 110,000
        Grade 4Rs 120,000

        Factors Affecting Gynecomastia Surgery Cost in Mumbai:

        • Grade of gynecomastia
        • Surgical technique (liposuction vs excision)
        • Surgeon’s experience
        • Clinic/hospital facilities
        • Additional procedures (skin tightening, revision)

        Patients trust Dr. Sumit Agrawal for gynecomastia treatment in Mumbai because of the expertise he carries:

        • Advanced Tumescent & Laser technology
        • Double Board Certified Plastic surgeon (India & Dubai)
        • Trained in Advanced body contouring techniques internationally
        • Patient-first philosophy backed by compassionate care
        • Expert diagnostics for evidence-based treatments
        • Individualised treatment plans
        • Commitment to high standards of surgical safety